One of
the examples of offline crowdfunding that does not use the digital space and
use public spaces is UK’s Spacehive. It is
the UK's first crowdfunding platform that primary focus if to work on the
projects of community using the public spaces. It is found to be a great
opportunity toward a fast and rapidly growing help for the community members. Spacehive
is a crowdfunding platform that aims to make civic meeting through community
projects as easy as possible for as many people as possible. Some of the
projects that have been backed and created through their platform include
updating playgrounds and parks, renovating old buildings, and creating art hubs
in a variety of cities, towns, and villages across the United Kingdom ( davies,
R 2012).
Crowdfunding public projects might not be
considered as a straight forward money in, good out equation.
As compared to the crowdfunding projects that use the digital space Spacehive
has several people in the third sector and local government who've been working
with public spaces for decades had their reservations. Some of the limitations
of this however include
1.
Successful crowdfunding projects will lead governments
to pull back from funding projects in the future, in the hope that the crowd
will become self-funding.
2.
That crowdfunding will shift the emphasis towards
projects that have a visible short-term impact but create very little lasting
social capital.
It's fair to assume as Zuckerman does
that most of the people starting crowdfunding platforms don't want to shrink
government beyond recognition or to produce publicity-heavy white elephants.
That doesn't mean that the 4 risks above aren't worth considering.
A crop of civic
crowdfunding websites has sprung up in the past year - several of whom have
contacted Spacehive to thank the team for inspiring their efforts.
While
most crowdfunding platforms are open and allow any individual to post a project
(and that's an essential element of the model), it's critical for platforms to
identify individuals who aren't even aware of crowdfunding. That means
publicizing the platform to communities that are not already full of digitally
literate would-be funders.
Instead
of causing a roll-back in government investment, crowdfunding can prompt
governments to attempt more ambitious projects. Communities, empowered by the
knowledge that they have the potential to raise funds themselves, need to push
governments to think in terms of larger budgets that take into account some of
the investment that crowdfunding can bring. Government should be emboldened by
the opportunity to secure the active support of the community and business
at the earliest stage of a project. It should welcome more active citizen
participation in planning and the mandate for action such engagement brings
with it.
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